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groff.1
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1995-07-25
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265 lines
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111)))) GGGGrrrrooooffffffff VVVVeeeerrrrssssiiiioooonnnn 1111....00009999 ((((22224444 FFFFeeeebbbbrrrruuuuaaaarrrryyyy 1111999999994444)))) GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111))))
NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE
groff - front end for the groff document formatting system
SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSIIIISSSS
ggggrrrrooooffffffff [ ----ttttppppeeeesssszzzzaaaaiiiivvvvhhhhbbbbllllCCCCEEEENNNNRRRRVVVVXXXXZZZZ ] [ ----wwww_n_a_m_e ] [ ----WWWW_n_a_m_e ] [ ----mmmm_n_a_m_e
] [ ----FFFF_d_i_r ] [ ----TTTT_d_e_v ] [ ----ffff_f_a_m ] [ ----MMMM_d_i_r ] [ ----dddd_c_s ] [ ----rrrr_c_n ]
[ ----nnnn_n_u_m ] [ ----oooo_l_i_s_t ] [ ----PPPP_a_r_g ] [ _f_i_l_e_s... ]
DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
ggggrrrrooooffffffff is a front-end to the groff document formatting
system. Normally it runs the ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff program and a
postprocessor appropriate for the selected device.
Available devices are:
ppppssss For PostScript printers and previewers
ddddvvvviiii For TeX dvi format
XXXX77775555 For a 75 dpi X11 previewer
XXXX111100000000 For a 100dpi X11 previewer
aaaasssscccciiiiiiii
For typewriter-like devices
llllaaaattttiiiinnnn1111
For typewriter-like devices using the ISO Latin-1
character set.
The postprocessor to be used for a device is specified by
the ppppoooossssttttpppprrrroooo command in the device description file. This
can be overridden with the ----XXXX option.
The default device is ppppssss. It can optionally preprocess with
any of ggggppppiiiicccc, ggggeeeeqqqqnnnn, ggggttttbbbbllll, ggggrrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr, or ggggssssooooeeeelllliiiimmmm....
Options without an argument can be grouped behind a single
----. A filename of ---- denotes the standard input.
The ggggrrrroooogggg command can be used to guess the correct groff
command to use to format a file.
OOOOPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNNSSSS
----hhhh Print a help message.
----eeee Preprocess with geqn.
----tttt Preprocess with gtbl.
----pppp Preprocess with gpic.
----ssss Preprocess with gsoelim.
Page 1 (printed 3/9/94)
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111)))) GGGGrrrrooooffffffff VVVVeeeerrrrssssiiiioooonnnn 1111....00009999 ((((22224444 FFFFeeeebbbbrrrruuuuaaaarrrryyyy 1111999999994444)))) GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111))))
----RRRR Preprocess with grefer. No mechanism is provided for
passing arguments to ggggrrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr because most grefer options
have equivalent commands which can be included in the
file. See ggggrrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr(1) for more details.
----vvvv Make programs run by ggggrrrrooooffffffff print out their version
number.
----VVVV Print the pipeline on stdout instead of executing it.
----zzzz Suppress output from ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff. Only error messages will
be printed.
----ZZZZ Do not postprocess the output of ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff. Normally
ggggrrrrooooffffffff will automatically run the appropriate
postprocessor.
----PPPP_a_r_g
Pass _a_r_g to the postprocessor. Each argument should be
passed with a separate ----PPPP option. Note that ggggrrrrooooffffffff does
not prepend ---- to _a_r_g before passing it to the
postprocessor.
----llll Send the output to a printer. The command used for
this is specified by the pppprrrriiiinnnntttt command in the device
description file.
----LLLL_a_r_g
Pass _a_r_g to the spooler. Each argument should be
passed with a separate ----LLLL option. Note that ggggrrrrooooffffffff does
not prepend ---- to _a_r_g before passing it to the
postprocessor.
----TTTT_d_e_v
Prepare output for device _d_e_v. The default device is
ppppssss.
----XXXX Preview with ggggxxxxddddiiiittttvvvviiiieeeewwww instead of using the usual
postprocessor. This is unlikely to produce good
results except with ----TTTTppppssss.
----NNNN Don't allow newlines with eqn delimiters. This is the
same as the ----NNNN option in ggggeeeeqqqqnnnn.
----aaaa
----bbbb
----iiii
----CCCC
----EEEE
----wwww_n_a_m_e
----WWWW_n_a_m_e
----mmmm_n_a_m_e
Page 2 (printed 3/9/94)
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111)))) GGGGrrrrooooffffffff VVVVeeeerrrrssssiiiioooonnnn 1111....00009999 ((((22224444 FFFFeeeebbbbrrrruuuuaaaarrrryyyy 1111999999994444)))) GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111))))
----oooo_l_i_s_t
----dddd_c_s
----rrrr_c_n
----FFFF_d_i_r
----MMMM_d_i_r
----ffff_f_a_m
----nnnn_n_u_m
These are as described in ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff(1)....
EEEENNNNVVVVIIIIRRRROOOONNNNMMMMEEEENNNNTTTT
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF____CCCCOOOOMMMMMMMMAAAANNNNDDDD____PPPPRRRREEEEFFFFIIIIXXXX
If this is set _X, then ggggrrrrooooffffffff will run _Xttttrrrrooooffffffff instead of
ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff. This also applies to ttttbbbbllll, ppppiiiicccc, eeeeqqqqnnnn, rrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr and
ssssooooeeeelllliiiimmmm. It does not apply to ggggrrrrooooppppssss, ggggrrrrooooddddvvvviiii, ggggrrrroooottttttttyyyy and
ggggxxxxddddiiiittttvvvviiiieeeewwww.
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF____TTTTMMMMAAAACCCC____PPPPAAAATTTTHHHH
A colon separated list of directories in which to
search for macro files.
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF____TTTTYYYYPPPPEEEESSSSEEEETTTTTTTTEEEERRRR
Default device.
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF____FFFFOOOONNNNTTTT____PPPPAAAATTTTHHHH
A colon separated list of directories in which to
search for the ddddeeeevvvv_n_a_m_e directory.
PPPPAAAATTTTHHHH The search path for commands executed by ggggrrrrooooffffffff.
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF____TTTTMMMMPPPPDDDDIIIIRRRR
The directory in which temporary files will be created.
If this is not set and TTTTMMMMPPPPDDDDIIIIRRRR is set, temporary files
will be created in that directory. Otherwise temporary
files will be created in ////ttttmmmmpppp. The ggggrrrrooooppppssss(1) and
ggggrrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr(1) commands can create temporary files.
FFFFIIIILLLLEEEESSSS
////uuuussssrrrr////llllooooccccaaaallll////lllliiiibbbb////ggggrrrrooooffffffff////ffffoooonnnntttt////ddddeeeevvvv_n_a_m_e////DDDDEEEESSSSCCCC
Device description file for device _n_a_m_e.
////uuuussssrrrr////llllooooccccaaaallll////lllliiiibbbb////ggggrrrrooooffffffff////ffffoooonnnntttt////ddddeeeevvvv_n_a_m_e////_F
Font file for font _F of device _n_a_m_e.
AAAAUUUUTTTTHHHHOOOORRRR
James Clark <jjc@jclark.com>
BBBBUUUUGGGGSSSS
Report bugs to bug-groff@prep.ai.mit.edu. Include a
complete, self-contained example that will allow the bug to
be reproduced, and say which version of groff you are using.
CCCCOOOOPPPPYYYYRRRRIIIIGGGGHHHHTTTT
PPPPaaaaggggeeee 3333 ((((pppprrrriiiinnnntttteeeedddd 3333////9999////99994444))))
GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111)))) GGGGrrrrooooffffffff VVVVeeeerrrrssssiiiioooonnnn 1111....00009999 ((((22224444 FFFFeeeebbbbrrrruuuuaaaarrrryyyy 1111999999994444)))) GGGGRRRROOOOFFFFFFFF((((1111))))
Copyright c 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.
groff is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
2, or (at your option) any later version.
groff is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with groff; see the file COPYING. If not,
write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
AAAAVVVVAAAAIIIILLLLAAAABBBBIIIILLLLIIIITTTTYYYY
The most recent released version of groff is always
available for anonymous ftp from prep.ai.mit.edu
(18.71.0.38) in the directory pub/gnu.
SSSSEEEEEEEE AAAALLLLSSSSOOOO
ggggrrrroooogggg(1), ggggttttrrrrooooffffffff(1), ggggttttbbbbllll(1), ggggppppiiiicccc(1), ggggeeeeqqqqnnnn(1), ggggssssooooeeeelllliiiimmmm(1),,,,
ggggrrrreeeeffffeeeerrrr(1), ggggrrrrooooppppssss(1), ggggrrrrooooddddvvvviiii(1), ggggrrrroooottttttttyyyy(1), ggggxxxxddddiiiittttvvvviiiieeeewwww(1),
ggggrrrrooooffffffff____ffffoooonnnntttt(5), ggggrrrrooooffffffff____oooouuuutttt(5), ggggrrrrooooffffffff____mmmmssss(7), ggggrrrrooooffffffff____mmmmeeee(7),
ggggrrrrooooffffffff____cccchhhhaaaarrrr(7)
Page 4 (printed 3/9/94)